20260602 085532 3下英语必会内容

20260602_085532_3下英语必会内容.md

以下是闽教版小学英语(三年级起点)三年级下册各单元话题、核心文章大意及必会单词。


Unit 1 Birthday

话题:生日与邀请

文章大意

  • Part A:春节后开学第一天,同学们互相问候,Wang Tao 邀请大家参加生日聚会 “Please come to my birthday party.”,学习赠送和接受礼物 “This is a gift for you.” “Thank you. I like it.”
  • Part B:在生日聚会场景中,学习句型 “Let’s buy a present for Sally.” “What about a cake?” “Good idea!”,巩固购物与提议的表达。

必会单词(8个)

  • birthday(生日)
  • buy(买)
  • present(礼物)
  • card(卡片)
  • cake(蛋糕)
  • party(聚会)
  • for(给;为了)
  • idea(主意)

认读词汇:come, about, football, sure


Unit 2 Ability

话题:能力

文章大意

  • Part A:学校才艺展示,Sally 会唱歌 “She can sing.”,学习表达能力的句型 “Can you sing?” “Yes, I can.” “No, I can’t.”
  • Part B:运动会上,同学们展示各自的能力 “I can run fast.” “He can jump high.” “Can you swim?” “Yes, I can. Look!” 学习运用 can 描述运动能力。

必会单词(7个)

  • can(能;会)
  • can’t = cannot(不能;不会)
  • sing(唱歌)
  • dance(跳舞)
  • swim(游泳)
  • run(跑步)
  • draw(画画)

认读词汇:fast, high, jump, fly


Unit 3 Food

话题:食物与喜好

文章大意

  • Part A:Sally 到 Wang Tao 家做客,学习表达喜好 “I like rice.” “I like noodles.”,询问 “Do you like vegetables?” “Yes, I do.” “No, I don’t.”
  • Part B:学习更多食物名称和表达不喜欢 “I don’t like carrots.” “I like fish.”,了解均衡饮食的概念。

必会单词(9个)

  • like(喜欢)
  • rice(米饭)
  • noodles(面条)
  • fish(鱼)
  • egg(鸡蛋)
  • milk(牛奶)
  • bread(面包)
  • vegetable(蔬菜)
  • chicken(鸡肉)

认读词汇:carrot, hamburger, grape, hot dog


Unit 4 Time

话题:时间与作息

文章大意

  • Part A:学习询问和表达整点时间 “What’s the time?” “It’s six o’clock.”,结合早晨起床、吃早餐等日常作息进行练习。
  • Part B:学习更多时间表达与作息安排 “It’s seven thirty. Time for school.” “It’s four twenty. Let’s go home.”,巩固时间表达和日常活动短语。

必会单词(8个)

  • time(时间)
  • o’clock(……点钟)
  • early(早的)
  • late(晚的;迟到的)
  • breakfast(早餐)
  • lunch(午餐)
  • dinner(晚餐)
  • bed(床)

认读词汇:thirty, forty, fifty, ready, so


Unit 5 Parts of the Body

话题:身体部位

文章大意

  • Part A:体育课或健康课上,学习身体各部位名称 “This is my head.” “These are my eyes.”,运用句型 “Touch your nose.” “Close your mouth.” 进行指令练习。
  • Part B:通过描述动物或人物,巩固身体部位词汇 “The panda has a big body.” “The rabbit has long ears.”,运用 have/has 句型进行描述。

必会单词(9个)

  • head(头)
  • face(脸)
  • eye(眼睛)
  • nose(鼻子)
  • mouth(嘴巴)
  • ear(耳朵)
  • hand(手)
  • arm(手臂)
  • leg(腿)

认读词汇:body, foot, feet, touch, close, tail


Unit 6 Clothes (1)

话题:服装

文章大意

  • Part A:学习服装名称 “What is this?” “It’s a T-shirt.” “What are these?” “They’re shorts.”,区分单复数表达。
  • Part B:学习穿戴表达 “Put on your jacket.” “Take off your shoes.”,学习询问物品归属 “Whose cap is this?” “It’s Wang Tao’s.”

必会单词(8个)

  • T-shirt(T恤衫)
  • shirt(衬衫)
  • sweater(毛衣)
  • jacket(夹克)
  • skirt(裙子)
  • shoes(鞋子)
  • hat(帽子)
  • cap(棒球帽)

认读词汇:shorts, put on, take off, whose, sock, dress


Unit 7 Clothes (2)

话题:服装与购物

文章大意

  • Part A:在服装店购物场景中,学习表达衣物大小 “I need a new shirt.” “What size do you wear?” “Size M.”,询问价格 “How much is it?”
  • Part B:继续学习购物对话,表达试穿 “Can I try it on?” “It fits you well.”,描述衣物特征 “It’s too small/big.”

必会单词(7个)

  • need(需要)
  • size(尺寸)
  • wear(穿;戴)
  • try(尝试)
  • small(小的)
  • big(大的)
  • much(许多;……多少钱)

认读词汇:try on, fit, well, too, medium, large


Unit 8 Children’s Day

话题:儿童节

文章大意

  • Part A:儿童节庆祝活动 “Happy Children’s Day!”,学习表达节日活动安排 “We will have a party.” “I will sing a song.”,运用一般将来时 will 表达计划。
  • Part B:描述儿童节当天的活动 “We are singing and dancing.” “The children are playing games.”,结合现在进行时描述正在进行的活动,巩固节日相关表达。

必会单词(7个)

  • Children’s Day(儿童节)
  • will(将要)
  • song(歌曲)
  • game(游戏)
  • fun(有趣的;乐趣)
  • great(很棒的)
  • every(每一个)

认读词汇:June, program, play, film


三年级下册核心词汇总表(必会)

单元 必会词数 词汇列表
Unit 1 8 birthday, buy, present, card, cake, party, for, idea
Unit 2 7 can, can’t, sing, dance, swim, run, draw
Unit 3 9 like, rice, noodles, fish, egg, milk, bread, vegetable, chicken
Unit 4 8 time, o’clock, early, late, breakfast, lunch, dinner, bed
Unit 5 9 head, face, eye, nose, mouth, ear, hand, arm, leg
Unit 6 8 T-shirt, shirt, sweater, jacket, skirt, shoes, hat, cap
Unit 7 7 need, size, wear, try, small, big, much
Unit 8 7 Children’s Day, will, song, game, fun, great, every
全册合计 63

说明
- 必会单词要求“四会”:听懂、会说、认读、正确拼写。
- 认读词汇仅需听懂、会说、能认读,不要求拼写。
- 三上必会 56 词,三下必会 63 词,三年级累计 119 词