以下是闽教版小学英语(三年级起点)四年级上册各单元话题、核心文章大意及必会单词。
Unit 1 Our Classroom¶
话题:教室与学校设施
文章大意
- Part A:新学期开始,同学们发现新教室很漂亮,学习描述教室设施 “This is our new classroom.” “It’s so big and bright.”,学习句型 “What’s in the classroom?” “There is a blackboard.” “There are many desks and chairs.”
- Part B:继续学习学校设施 “There is a library in our school.” “There are many books in the library.”,运用 There be 句型描述存在的事物,巩固学校相关词汇。
必会单词(8个)
- classroom(教室)
- blackboard(黑板)
- desk(课桌)
- chair(椅子)
- door(门)
- window(窗户)
- clean(干净的;打扫)
- floor(地板)
认读词汇:bright, library, computer, fan, wall
Unit 2 Our School¶
话题:学校设施
文章大意
- Part A:Wang Tao 向客人介绍学校 “This is our school. It’s very beautiful.”,学习询问和描述学校设施 “Where is the playground?” “It’s behind the teaching building.”
- Part B:学习更多方位介词 “The library is between the two buildings.” “The garden is in front of the office.”,运用方位介词准确描述位置关系。
必会单词(8个)
- school(学校)
- playground(操场)
- library(图书馆)
- office(办公室)
- garden(花园)
- behind(在……后面)
- building(建筑物)
- beautiful(美丽的)
认读词汇:between, teaching, front, toilet
Unit 3 Numbers and Animals¶
话题:数字与动物
文章大意
- Part A:农场场景中学习数字 11—20 和动物名称 “How many cows do you have?” “I have eleven cows.” “What about sheep?” “Fifteen sheep.”
- Part B:继续学习表达数量 “How many horses can you see?” “I can see eighteen horses.”,通过 “How many…” 句型巩固数量询问,复习动物词汇。
必会单词(8个)
- cow(奶牛)
- sheep(绵羊)
- horse(马)
- pig(猪)
- duck(鸭子)
- farm(农场)
- thirteen(十三)
- fifteen(十五)
认读词汇:eleven, twelve, fourteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, animal, how many
Unit 4 Numbers and Time¶
话题:数字与时间
文章大意
- Part A:继续学习数字 21—100,巩固时间表达 “What’s the time?” “It’s nine thirty.” “It’s ten forty-five.”,拓展非整点时间的表达。
- Part B:学习日常作息表达 “I get up at six forty-five.” “I go to school at seven twenty.”,运用 “What time do you…?” 询问日常活动时间。
必会单词(8个)
- thirty(三十)
- forty(四十)
- fifty(五十)
- get up(起床)
- go to school(去上学)
- go home(回家)
- watch TV(看电视)
- go to bed(上床睡觉)
认读词汇:sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, past, quarter
Unit 5 Daily Activities¶
话题:日常活动
文章大意
- Part A:学习描述日常活动 “I get up at six thirty.” “I have breakfast at seven o’clock.”,运用一般现在时表达经常性的日常作息。
- Part B:学习更多日常活动表达 “What do you do after school?” “I often play football.” “Sometimes I read books.”,结合频度副词 often, sometimes 描述课余生活。
必会单词(8个)
- often(经常)
- sometimes(有时)
- read(阅读)
- after(在……之后)
- sports(运动)
- football(足球)
- basketball(篮球)
- then(然后)
认读词汇:always, usually, never, do homework, play the violin
Unit 6 Meals¶
话题:三餐与食物
文章大意
- Part A:谈论三餐饮食 “What’s for breakfast?” “We have bread, eggs and milk.”,学习描述三餐内容 “I have rice, fish and vegetables for lunch.”
- Part B:学习询问和表达饮食喜好 “Do you like…?” 的巩固运用,学习 “I have noodles with meat.” “Pass me the salt, please.” 等用餐用语。
必会单词(9个)
- breakfast(早餐)
- lunch(午餐)
- dinner(晚餐)
- rice(米饭)
- noodles(面条)
- meat(肉)
- soup(汤)
- vegetable(蔬菜)
- fruit(水果)
认读词汇:meal, pass, salt, with, chopsticks
Unit 7 Christmas¶
话题:圣诞节
文章大意
- Part A:圣诞前夕,讨论圣诞老人和礼物 “Christmas is coming. Santa Claus will come.” “What presents do you want?” “I want a new bike.”
- Part B:学习圣诞节问候与祝福 “Merry Christmas!” “Merry Christmas to you, too!”,学习装饰圣诞树、互赠礼物等节日活动表达。
必会单词(7个)
- Christmas(圣诞节)
- Santa Claus(圣诞老人)
- tree(树)
- bell(铃铛)
- card(卡片)
- star(星星)
- merry(快乐的)
认读词汇:stocking, present, light, decorate
Unit 8 The Spring Festival¶
话题:春节
文章大意
- Part A:春节前夕大扫除和购物 “We are cleaning the house.” “We are buying New Year’s gifts.”,运用现在进行时描述春节前的准备活动。
- Part B:描述春节当天的活动 “We have a big family dinner.” “We sing and dance.” “Children get New Year’s money.” 学习春节祝福语 “Happy Spring Festival!”
必会单词(8个)
- Spring Festival(春节)
- clean(打扫)
- money(钱)
- dinner(晚餐;正餐)
- family(家庭)
- make(制作)
- dumpling(饺子)
- watch(观看)
认读词汇:fireworks, lantern, say, delicious, lucky
四年级上册核心词汇总表(必会)¶
| 单元 | 必会词数 | 词汇列表 |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | 8 | classroom, blackboard, desk, chair, door, window, clean, floor |
| Unit 2 | 8 | school, playground, library, office, garden, behind, building, beautiful |
| Unit 3 | 8 | cow, sheep, horse, pig, duck, farm, thirteen, fifteen |
| Unit 4 | 8 | thirty, forty, fifty, get up, go to school, go home, watch TV, go to bed |
| Unit 5 | 8 | often, sometimes, read, after, sports, football, basketball, then |
| Unit 6 | 9 | breakfast, lunch, dinner, rice, noodles, meat, soup, vegetable, fruit |
| Unit 7 | 7 | Christmas, Santa Claus, tree, bell, card, star, merry |
| Unit 8 | 8 | Spring Festival, clean, money, dinner, family, make, dumpling, watch |
| 全册合计 | 64 |
说明:
- 必会单词要求“四会”:听懂、会说、认读、正确拼写。
- 认读词汇仅需听懂、会说、能认读,不要求拼写。
- 各册必会词汇累计:三上 56 词 + 三下 63 词 + 四上 64 词 = 183 词。