以下是闽教版小学英语(三年级起点)四年级下册各单元话题、核心文章大意及必会单词。
Unit 1 Days of the Week¶
话题:星期与课程
文章大意
- Part A:开学第一天,同学们谈论课程安排 “What day is it today?” “It’s Monday.”,学习一周七天的名称和课程表达 “We have Chinese, math and English on Monday.”
- Part B:继续学习询问喜欢的课程 “What’s your favorite day?” “I like Tuesday. We have PE on Tuesday.”,学习表达对某一天的喜好及原因。
必会单词(9个)
- Monday(星期一)
- Tuesday(星期二)
- Wednesday(星期三)
- Thursday(星期四)
- Friday(星期五)
- Saturday(星期六)
- Sunday(星期日)
- today(今天)
- favorite(最喜欢的)
认读词汇:week, Chinese, math, English, PE, music, art, science, class
Unit 2 Cleaning Day¶
话题:大扫除
文章大意
- Part A:学校大扫除日,学习劳动分工 “Please clean the classroom.” “Yang Ming is cleaning the blackboard.” “Lily is sweeping the floor.”,运用现在进行时描述正在进行的劳动。
- Part B:继续运用现在进行时描述打扫活动 “What are you doing?” “I’m cleaning the desks.” “She’s cleaning the windows.”,学习劳动中的互相帮助。
必会单词(8个)
- clean(打扫;干净的)
- sweep(打扫;扫)
- floor(地板)
- window(窗户)
- door(门)
- desk(课桌)
- chair(椅子)
- blackboard(黑板)
认读词汇:cleaning, turn, please, tidy, bright
Unit 3 School Subjects¶
话题:学科与喜好
文章大意
- Part A:谈论学校课程 “What subjects do you have this term?” “We have Chinese, math, English, science, art and PE.”,学习各学科名称。
- Part B:表达对学科的喜好 “Do you like science?” “Yes, I do. It’s very interesting.” “I don’t like math. It’s too hard.” 学习用形容词评价学科。
必会单词(8个)
- subject(学科;科目)
- Chinese(语文;中文)
- math(数学)
- English(英语)
- science(科学)
- art(美术)
- music(音乐)
- PE(体育)
认读词汇:interesting, hard, easy, term, history, geography
Unit 4 Transportation¶
话题:交通方式
文章大意
- Part A:学习询问和表达上学交通方式 “How do you go to school?” “I go to school on foot.” “I go to school by bus.”,学习常见交通方式的表达。
- Part B:学习更多交通方式 “How does your father go to work?” “He goes to work by car.” “She goes to work by bike.”,初步接触第三人称单数的表达。
必会单词(9个)
- on foot(步行)
- by bus(乘公共汽车)
- by car(乘小汽车)
- by bike(骑自行车)
- by taxi(乘出租车)
- bus(公共汽车)
- car(小汽车)
- bike(自行车)
- taxi(出租车)
认读词汇:train, plane, ship, work, early, far
Unit 5 Shopping¶
话题:购物
文章大意
- Part A:在商店购物 “Can I help you?” “I need a new shirt.” “What color do you like?” “I like blue.”,学习购物基本对话,询问颜色和表达需求。
- Part B:学习询问价格和试穿 “How much is it?” “It’s fifty yuan.” “Can I try it on?” “Sure. Here you are.”,巩固购物场景的完整对话。
必会单词(9个)
- need(需要)
- want(想要)
- color(颜色)
- try on(试穿)
- much(许多;多少钱)
- yuan(元)
- of course(当然)
- buy(买)
- shop(商店)
认读词汇:expensive, cheap, size, medium, large, sure
Unit 6 Weather¶
话题:天气
文章大意
- Part A:学习询问和描述天气 “What’s the weather like today?” “It’s sunny and warm.” “It’s rainy. Please take an umbrella.”,学习常见天气表达。
- Part B:学习谈论四季天气 “It’s hot in summer.” “It’s cold in winter.” “Which season do you like best?”,学习用形容词描述不同季节的天气特征。
必会单词(9个)
- weather(天气)
- sunny(晴朗的)
- rainy(下雨的)
- cloudy(多云的)
- windy(刮风的)
- warm(温暖的)
- hot(炎热的)
- cold(寒冷的)
- cool(凉爽的)
认读词汇:snowy, umbrella, season, spring, summer, autumn, winter
Unit 7 Seasons¶
话题:季节与活动
文章大意
- Part A:学习四季名称和特征 “There are four seasons in a year.” “It’s warm in spring. Trees turn green.” “It’s hot in summer.”,描述四季的气候和景色变化。
- Part B:学习各季节的活动 “We can go swimming in summer.” “We can fly kites in spring.” “We can go skating in winter.”,运用 can 表达能力范围内的季节性活动。
必会单词(8个)
- spring(春天)
- summer(夏天)
- autumn(秋天)
- winter(冬天)
- season(季节)
- warm(温暖的)
- hot(炎热的)
- cool(凉爽的)
认读词汇:fly kites, go swimming, go skating, snowman, leaves
Unit 8 Summer Vacation¶
话题:暑假计划
文章大意
- Part A:谈论暑假计划 “Summer vacation is coming.” “What will you do in summer?” “I will go to Beijing.” “I will visit my grandparents.”,运用一般将来时 will 表达假期安排。
- Part B:继续学习表达计划与祝愿 “I will travel with my family.” “Have a good time!” “You too!”,学习暑假活动的完整表达和互相祝愿。
必会单词(7个)
- summer vacation(暑假)
- will(将要)
- visit(参观;拜访)
- travel(旅行)
- plan(计划)
- great(很棒的)
- wonderful(精彩的)
认读词汇:Beijing, Shanghai, grandparents, have a good time, trip
四年级下册核心词汇总表(必会)¶
| 单元 | 必会词数 | 词汇列表 |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | 9 | Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, today, favorite |
| Unit 2 | 8 | clean, sweep, floor, window, door, desk, chair, blackboard |
| Unit 3 | 8 | subject, Chinese, math, English, science, art, music, PE |
| Unit 4 | 9 | on foot, by bus, by car, by bike, by taxi, bus, car, bike, taxi |
| Unit 5 | 9 | need, want, color, try on, much, yuan, of course, buy, shop |
| Unit 6 | 9 | weather, sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, warm, hot, cold, cool |
| Unit 7 | 8 | spring, summer, autumn, winter, season, warm, hot, cool |
| Unit 8 | 7 | summer vacation, will, visit, travel, plan, great, wonderful |
| 全册合计 | 67 |
说明:
- 必会单词要求“四会”:听懂、会说、认读、正确拼写。
- 认读词汇仅需听懂、会说、能认读,不要求拼写。
- 各册必会词汇累计:三上 56 词 + 三下 63 词 + 四上 64 词 + 四下 67 词 = 250 词。