20260602 092000 6下英语必会内容

20260602_092000_6下英语必会内容.md

以下是闽教版小学英语(三年级起点)六年级下册各单元话题、核心文章大意及必会单词。


Unit 1 Winter Activities

话题:寒假活动

文章大意

  • Part A:新学期开学,同学们分享寒假经历 “Where did you go in winter vacation?” “I went to Harbin with my parents.” “I saw the ice sculptures. They were beautiful.” “Did you go anywhere, Sally?”,运用一般过去时询问和描述寒假去过的地方。
  • Part B:继续谈论寒假活动 “What did you do there?” “I made a snowman and went skating.” “I took many photos.” “Did you have a good time?” “Yes, I did.”,巩固一般过去时的一般疑问句与肯定/否定回答。

必会单词(8个)

  • winter(冬天)
  • went(去 — go 的过去式)
  • visited(参观 — visit 的过去式)
  • took(拍照 — take 的过去式)
  • made(制作 — make 的过去式)
  • had(有;度过 — have/has 的过去式)
  • did(做 — do/does 的过去式)
  • had a good time(玩得开心)

认读词汇:Harbin, ice sculpture, snowman, skate, travel, photo, wonderful


Unit 2 Helping Each Other

话题:互相帮助

文章大意

  • Part A:上学路上,Wang Tao 看到一位老奶奶提着重袋子 “Let me help you, Grandma.” “Thank you. You’re so kind.” “The bag is very heavy.”,学习提供帮助和表达感谢的对话。
  • Part B:Peter 踢足球受伤了,同学们帮助他 “What’s wrong with you?” “My leg hurts.” “Don’t worry. Let’s go to the hospital.”,学习询问伤病情况和表达关心。

必会单词(8个)

  • help(帮助)
  • carry(提;搬;携带)
  • heavy(重的)
  • hurt(受伤;疼痛)
  • leg(腿)
  • worried(担心的)
  • feel(感觉)
  • better(更好的)

认读词汇:each other, kind, grandma, hospital, doctor, medicine, wrong


Unit 3 Seeing a Doctor

话题:看医生

文章大意

  • Part A:Wang Tao 生病了去看医生 “What’s wrong with you?” “I have a headache.” “Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’.” “You have a cold. Take some medicine and drink more water.”,学习描述病症和医嘱表达。
  • Part B:继续学习看病情景 “You mustn’t eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth.” “You must take the medicine three times a day.”,学习用 must/mustn’t 表示医嘱和禁止。

必会单词(8个)

  • headache(头痛)
  • toothache(牙痛)
  • fever(发烧)
  • cold(感冒;冷的)
  • medicine(药)
  • rest(休息)
  • must(必须)
  • mustn’t(禁止;不许)

认读词汇:hospital, doctor, dentist, cross, street, three times a day


Unit 4 Mother’s Day

话题:母亲节

文章大意

  • Part A:母亲节快到了,同学们商量为妈妈做什么 “Mother’s Day is coming. What will you do for your mother?” “I’ll make a card for her.” “I’ll give her some flowers.”,运用一般将来时 will 表达母亲节计划。
  • Part B:母亲节当天 “What can I do for you, Mom?” “You can help me do the housework.” “Happy Mother’s Day!” “I love you, Mom.”,学习表达对母亲的爱和感谢。

必会单词(7个)

  • Mother’s Day(母亲节)
  • love(爱)
  • kiss(亲吻)
  • hug(拥抱)
  • housework(家务)
  • meal(一餐)
  • surprise(惊喜)

认读词汇:May, second, Sunday, gift, flower, cook, delicious


Unit 5 Occupation

话题:职业

文章大意

  • Part A:学习更多职业名称和询问句型 “What does your father do?” “He is a scientist.” “What does your mother do?” “She is a singer.”,学习描述家人职业。
  • Part B:谈论职业特点和工作内容 “My uncle is a pilot. He flies a plane.” “My aunt is a nurse. She takes care of sick people.”,学习用一般现在时描述不同职业的工作内容。

必会单词(8个)

  • scientist(科学家)
  • singer(歌手;歌唱家)
  • dancer(舞蹈演员)
  • pilot(飞行员)
  • astronaut(宇航员)
  • player(运动员)
  • policewoman(女警察)
  • job(工作;职业)

认读词汇:occupation, uncle, aunt, flies, take care of, sick, busy, great


Unit 6 Dream Job

话题:梦想职业

文章大意

  • Part A:同学们畅谈理想职业 “What will you be when you grow up?” “I will be a doctor. I want to help sick people.” “I will be a teacher.”,学习用 will 和 want to be 表达未来职业理想。
  • Part B:谈论为理想努力 “Why do you want to be a scientist?” “Because I like science. I will study hard.” “Your dream will come true.”,学习用 because 表达原因,用 work hard 表达努力奋斗。

必会单词(7个)

  • dream(梦想)
  • true(真实的)
  • come true(实现)
  • hard(努力地;困难的)
  • study(学习)
  • grow up(长大)
  • future(未来)

认读词汇:doctor, pilot, basketball player, scientist, wonderful


Unit 7 A Visit to a Middle School

话题:参观中学(中小衔接)

文章大意

  • Part A:同学们参观中学 “This is our middle school. It’s big and beautiful.” “There are many classrooms, labs and a big library.” “Where is the lab? It’s on the third floor.”,学习中学校园设施和楼层表达。
  • Part B:了解中学课程 “What subjects will you study in middle school?” “We’ll study Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, history and geography.” “I’m going to study hard.”,学习中学学科名称,为升入初中做准备。

必会单词(8个)

  • middle school(中学)
  • lab(实验室)
  • physics(物理)
  • chemistry(化学)
  • history(历史)
  • geography(地理)
  • floor(楼层)
  • study(学习)

认读词汇:visit, classroom, gym, playground, subject, term, exciting


Unit 8 Farewell

话题:告别(毕业)

文章大意

  • Part A:同学们准备毕业告别聚会 “We are going to have a farewell party. Let’s make a plan.” “We’ll sing, dance and play games. We’ll have a good time.”,学习策划聚会活动和制定计划。
  • Part B:告别时刻 “We’ll miss you, Miss Gao.” “Best wishes to you all.” “Let’s keep in touch.” “Please write to me.”,学习表达离别情感、祝福和保持联系。

必会单词(7个)

  • farewell(告别)
  • party(聚会)
  • wish(祝愿)
  • miss(想念)
  • keep in touch(保持联系)
  • email(电子邮件)
  • address(地址)

认读词汇:invitation, message, remember, lovely, future, good luck, middle school


六年级下册核心词汇总表(必会)

单元 必会词数 词汇列表
Unit 1 8 winter, went, visited, took, made, had, did, had a good time
Unit 2 8 help, carry, heavy, hurt, leg, worried, feel, better
Unit 3 8 headache, toothache, fever, cold, medicine, rest, must, mustn’t
Unit 4 7 Mother’s Day, love, kiss, hug, housework, meal, surprise
Unit 5 8 scientist, singer, dancer, pilot, astronaut, player, policewoman, job
Unit 6 7 dream, true, come true, hard, study, grow up, future
Unit 7 8 middle school, lab, physics, chemistry, history, geography, floor, study
Unit 8 7 farewell, party, wish, miss, keep in touch, email, address
全册合计 61

闽教版3—6年级必会单词总统计

年级 必会词数
三年级上册 56
三年级下册 63
四年级上册 64
四年级下册 67
五年级上册 66
五年级下册 63
六年级上册 63
六年级下册 61
全八册合计 503

说明
- 必会单词要求“四会”:听懂、会说、认读、正确拼写。
- 认读词汇仅需听懂、会说、能认读,不要求拼写。
- 以上 503 词为全六册核心必会词汇,涵盖《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》二级所要求的 500 词左右的核心词汇量,可作为小升初总复习的词汇默写清单使用。